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Online LPN Programs
The educational path for becoming a licensed practical nurse (LPN) or a licensed vocational nurse (LVN) is similar in all states. LPNs and LVNs are the same job and have the same responsibilities, just given different titles in some states. LPNs are required to pass a licensing examination, known as the NCLEX-PN (National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses). This
exam is administered and developed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing. Prior to taking this exam, a state-approved practical nursing program must be completed. To determine what education programs are acceptable, contact your state board of nursing.
Learn more about LPN salaries.
There are currently around 1,200 such programs that provide practical nurse training in the United States. Most education programs for LPNs and LVNs are offered through technical and vocational schools or community and junior colleges. Other programs may be available through high schools, hospitals, colleges and universities. A high school diploma or a GED equivalent is usually required for entry into LPN training programs. However, there are a handful of training programs that are part of high school curriculum and will accept candidates without a diploma. The National League for Nursing Accrediting Commission (NLNAC) is the national accrediting body for LPN/LVN education programs. If you are in doubt about a program accreditation, contact them directly.
Most LPN and LVN training programs can be completed in one year. Classroom instruction and supervised clinical practice (patient care) will be the primary focus of the LPN program. Clinical practice, which is where potential LPNs will receive hands-on learning experience, is usually completed in a hospital, but sometimes includes other settings such as nursing care facilities. Content covered will include basic nursing concepts and patient care. Basic science and math courses are required and can be prepared for even on the high school level.
Learn more about LPN certification.
What kinds of courses do LPNs/LVNs take?
- Anatomy
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physiology
- Psychology
- Medical-Surgical Nursing
- Pediatrics
- Obstetrics Nursing
- Pharmacology
- Nutrition
- First Aid
- Child Growth and Development
- Physical Education
The next step is passing the NCLEX-PN and then you will be eligible to apply for licensure. Licensure is required in all states to practice as a LPN or LVN. Eligibility for licensure varies from state to state; in order to determine all qualifications have been met, contact your state board of nursing.
How else can I advance as a LPN/LVN?
LPNs and LVNs may seek additional credentials in nursing. This can include specialties such as IV therapy, gerontology, long-term care, and pharmacology.Some LPNs choose to advance their education by completing one of numerous LPN-to-RN training programs. Going back to a technical school or community college for another year to earn an associate’s degree will qualify you to become a registered nurse after taking the NCLEX-RN exam in your state. While registered nursing programs are often difficult to get into on a college campus, many online courses are now available and allow LPNs and LVNs to train on their own schedule and not waste valuable time and money commuting. LPNs can become a registered nurse in as little as 12 months with no classroom attendance and local clinical rotations through such programs. Many employers will also offer financial assistance and reimbursement plans. Some registered nurses choose to become licensed as LPN during their education which allows them to practice, gain experience, and still pursue a RN degree.
Learn more about LPN careers.
Is continuing education required for LPNs and LVNs?
Continuing education varies from state to state for licensed practical and vocational nurses. The following states do not require any specific continuing education for LPNs and LVNs:- Arizona
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- District of Columbia
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Indiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Oklahoma
- Pennsylvania
- South Dakota
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- Wisconsin
Due to changing legislature regarding the education and licensing rules and regulations of medical personnel, it is best to check with your state Board of Nursing in regards to specific continuing education requirements in your state.
